cognate
Syllabification: cog·nate
Pronunciation: /ˈkägˌnāt
/
ADJECTIVE
- 1Linguistics (Of a word) having the same linguistic derivation as another; from the same original word or root (e.g., English is, German ist, Latin est, from Indo-European esti).MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES
- English mother and German Mutter are cognate words.
- There is an interesting but short section on the local adaptive value of cultural rules including dialects and cognate words.
- However, many linguists think he chose cognate terms too broadly to bolster his reconstruction.
- 2• formal Related; connected:cognate subjects such as physics and chemistryMORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES
- His book deals with memes and other cognate subjects less frivolously and with much more academic rigour than I can muster.
- What we need is a conceptual ‘map’ that allows us to think through where ‘animation’ lies in relation to cognate subject areas.
- Interferences with the amenities of land and personal injuries arising during the use of land are cognate subjects.
- 2.1Related to or descended from a common ancestor. Compare with agnate.MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES
- The separation of childbearing from domesticity leads to a need for extended families, which are primarily cognate kin groups.
NOUN
Back to top- 1Linguistics A cognate word.MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES
- It's a very old word, with cognates in most Germanic languages.
- The word neshama is a cognate of nesheema, which means literally ‘breath.’
- More than a dozen words and cognates are employed throughout the Old Testament for beauty.
- 2Law A blood relative.MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES
- All distinction between agnates and cognates in matters of succession had been abolished at the very time when the great collection of Roman law had been assembled and codified.
- A kin group usually includes cognates of all degrees and godparents.
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